Exploring the nexus jide ibietan1, peter ndukwe2 abstract the main objective of this paper is to examine the nature and challenges of local government administration in nigeria using the localist theory as framework of analysis. Nigeria is a federation, with three tiers of government. Federalism, political parties, and the national colonization of state politics december 18, 2012. Problems and prospect of local government autonomy in. The politics of local government in nigeria reloaded has been inspired by the 20 constitution amendment process initiated by the national assembly. Meanwhile, finance and prudent management are the bedrock of effective functioning of local. The topical issue of local government lg autonomy in nigeria in relation to the development of the. Free banking and finance project topics and research materials. Hon chochi amadi common nigerian i want to say that the autonomy of local government is a good idea. Local government and fiscal autonomy for local government in. The major challenge bedeviling the operations of local government area in nigeria is local government autonomy as local government areas in nigeria are not truly autonomous. The most severe problem facing public institutions in nigeria is the fiscal one. Slavery and plantations may be gone, but racism still allows us to regard those.
Free subscription get the hottest stories from the largest news site in nigeria. Asaju, k 2010 local government autonomy in nigeria. Exploring the nexus jide ibietan1, peter ndukwe2 abstract the main objective of this paper is to examine the nature and challenges of local government admini stratio n in nigeria using the localist theory as framework of analysis. Read all the latest news, breaking stories, top headlines, opinion, pictures and videos about local government autonomy from nigeria and the world on today. The composition of a government is usually determined in free and fair elections supervised by an impartial body. Theoretically, this work is significant because it will improve the literature base on local government autonomy in nigeria.
In this paper we present a working definition of local government autonomy based on. In strengthening local government autonomy, the government commitment to the cause of local government autonomy was demonstrated by the babangida administration when it was announced that the share of local governments from the federation account was increased from 10% to 15% in 1991 and then to 20% at the expense of the state government. The federal military government accepted the report by recognizing local governments as a third tier of government and assigning specific duties to them see fourth schedule of the 1979 constitution. The constitution is the foundational framework upon which any government is built on. Local governments enjoy only relative autonomy, due to the division of. The local government areas in nigeria have however, not been very effective due to the fact that they are very much dependent on the state government. Federalism in nigeria and local government autonomy. Local government autonomy bill the guardian nigeria. Local government autonomy and development of localities in nigeria. Read all the latest news, breaking stories, top headlines, opinion, pictures and videos about local government autonomy bill from nigeria and the world on today. Sep 03, 2017 to explain if full autonomy is given to nigeria local government system ofu local government will enhance its service delivery. The paper canvassed the need for synergy and collaborative approach to community development and reform initiatives anchored on theory to practice policy inclination. Department of public administration ahmadu bello university, kongocampus, zaria kaduna state, nigeria.
Dec 19, 2017 speaker house of representatives, mr yakubu dogara, on tuesday in abuja said the national assembly was committed to ensuring that local government administration in the country got autonomy. Local government administration in nigeria and the localist. Local government autonomy bill news latest breaking stories. To that extent, the local governments should be free. The main objective of the study is to intellectualize local government autonomy from a new perspective from the ones in extant literature. Jan 06, 2018 local government autonomy and the nigerian federation. The paper will also examine some of the inherent factors inhibiting local government autonomy in nigeria. Local government autonomy and its effectiveness in nigeria. Model and determinants of statelocal governments relations in.
There is a correlation between the granting of full autonomy to local government ofu local government and enhanced service delivery. Pdf download for fiscal federalism and local government finance in. The three regional governments enacted the northern, western and eastern nigeria local government laws of 1954 respectively. What are the reasons for the creation of local government in nigeria. The guardian nigeria newspaper brings you the latest headlines, opinions, political news, business reports and international news. It governs the sociopolitical, religious and economic life of the people. The central and state governments are free to prescribe the limits within which a local government has to operate and also reserve the right to issue directions from time to time.
It seems federalism guarantees local government autonomy. It is, therefore, a very important instrument that must be given adequate attention with regards to civil. Reacting to issues on local government autonomy, president muhammadu buhari said, apparently, it is corruption that led to the relegation of local. Nigeria is one of the few countries in africa that adopted a federal system of government, a. Nigeria local government system ofu local government is not autonomous. Local government administration in nigeria has been in existence since 1972 and its primary function is to bring government nearer to the people at the grassroots. Invariably, effective autonomy and igr that respects the powers and rights. Government autonomy and its functions in nigeria by. These include representative lgs, the size of lgs, revenue, and personnel. Local government administration in nigeria has been in existence since 1972 and its primary function is to bring government nearer to. An overview of local government autonomy and its functions in.
The process of democratizing local government administration started as far back as 1954. This is with a view to understanding the intricacies of the fundamental problem of local government autonomy in nigeria. Nigeria summary nigeria is a federal republic with three tiers of government. In nigeria, since the 1976 local government reform, and subsequent. The paper examined a comparative analysis of local government autonomy and democratic governance in nigeria and usa. Nulge seeks obasanjos support for local government autonomy. Local government autonomy as an imperative for true.
National assembly to support local government autonomy the. The paper argues that local government is not mutually exclusive of other levels of government and. Between local goverment autonomy and salaries of teachers. In nigeria, the nature and structure of transactions or interactions between the three tiers of government determine the degree of autonomy. One contemporary paradox of nigerian politics is that the disempowerment of the local government erosion of its stability, autonomy and embeddedness did not provide for empowerment of the civil society or contribute to the overall development goal set in the nigerian constitution. The politics of local government autonomy in nigeria reloaded felix akpan, phd okonette ekanem department of public administration, university of calabar, nigeria abstract the politics of local government in nigeria reloaded has been inspired by the 20 constitution amendment process initiated by the national assembly. Local government administration in nigeria and the localist theory. Local government is not sovereign like independent nationstate. A need for constitutional reform the basic irony between the u. The framework for local government autonomy was put in place at least in a formal sense but the.
Local government and intergovernmental relations in nigerias. An overview of local government autonomy and its functions in nigeria adam a. Yakubu dogara born 26 december 1967 is a nigerian politician who served as the 14th speaker of the house of representatives of nigeria dogara is a member of the peoples democratic party pdp who has served as the house of representatives member for bogorodass, nigeria tafawa balewa, nigeria federal constituency of bauchi state since 2007. Rather than a debate on local government autonomy, we should be asking whether we need states. It is also a contribution to the existing literature in the area of local government autonomy. Click below to get the nigerian constitution or read the provisions online.
Local government administration in nigeria nigerian finder. It revealed that there is a remarkably difference between local government autonomy and democratic governance in nigeria. Local government and fiscal autonomy for local government. For many years running citizens have demanded that the autonomy provided in our constitution be made functional in the affairs of that tier of government and for so long odds have been placed on. Complete final year project works for nce, ond, hnd, bsc, pgd, mba, m. Local government and intergovernmental relations in. I think that was a right move, otherwise nigerias wahala will multiply if the 774 local government councils are granted autonomy because they will take corruption to the next level, said. Download complete banking and finance project materials. Brief history of local government in nigeria legit. In developmental psychology and moral, political, and bioethical philosophy, autonomy is the capacity to make an informed, uncoerced decision.
It revealed that there is a remarkably difference between local government autonomy and democratic governance in nigeria and usa. Local government autonomy in nigeria essay sample the basic irony between the u. Since 2008, the question of whether the 774 local government areas within the federal republic of nigeria should be granted autonomous status like the states or not has been a recurrent decimal during constitutional amendment debates in nigeria. Autonomous organizations or institutions are independent or selfgoverning. Local government autonomy in nigeria essay example. Jan, 2017 to make the local government areas viable and functional within the federation called nigeria, i suggest that rather than continue to toy with the impracticable idea of autonomy, the constitution should be amended by the appropriate authorities to divest the state governments of the powers to conduct local government elections.
So far the local government system in nigeria has not been stable and thus its future remains bleak, uncertain and insecure. Local government administration in nigeria and the. But there are some portions of the 1999 constitution that need to be touched to be in line with the autonomy of the local government. Constitution which affects local government autonomy was the. An evaluation with abstract, chapter 15, references and questionnaire. Although democratically elected local government is protected by the constitution, and development areas and autonomous communities are created by individual state legislation, elected local government is lacking in. The quest or agitation for local government autonomy has been a recurring decimal in the evolution of the nigerian federation. Uniformity in local government system and the governance model. Proceeding from theoretical framework and conceptualizations for clearer understanding, the paper discusses some dominant autonomy issues. Local government autonomy bill news latest breaking.
The intrigues of local government autonomy in nigeria. For instance, in the sixteenth century, oyo was one of the. An examination of the role of fiscal policy in the development of nigeria economy. News, opinion and commentary general interest amendments parliamentary practice laws, regulations and rules expresidents government employees labor unions local government public employees. Using theoretical analytical method, the paper found that local government system in nigeria has been an unfortunate orphan under the state and federal government. Fiscal federalism and local government finance in nigeria. It is a subordinate government which derives its existence and power from laws enacted by a superior government. Nigeria cannot be an exception to this global norm. Since the inception of the system of local government in nigeria, there had been.
The paper examines local government and intergovernmental relations in nigeria. Pdf local government autonomy and its effectiveness in. To make the local government areas viable and functional within the federation called nigeria, i suggest that rather than continue to toy with the impracticable idea of autonomy, the constitution should be amended by the appropriate authorities to divest the state governments of the powers to conduct local government elections. Local government and fiscal autonomy for local government in nigeria eme, okechukwu i. The study adopted secondary source of collecting data. Politics and challenges of the 1999 constitution asaju, k.
Jan 15, 20 one of the arguments in favour of local governments is for the simple reason of accountability. It played a mediatory role in any conflict between the. Obviously, compared to a state governor, it is easier to hold the local government chairperson to account. Zever abstract the focus of the paper is on autonomy induced governance problems of local government. Commentary local government financial autonomy in nigeria. Anyebe department of public administration, faculty of administration, ahmadu bello university zaria nigeria. Many reasons, ranging from the political to the socioeconomic, have been given for the creation of local government. Autonomy can also be defined from a human resources perspective, where it denotes a relatively high level of discretion granted to an employee in his or her work. Local government administration in nigeria and community. If local governments should be granted autonomy it will be a welcome idea. The topical issue of local government lg autonomy in nigeria in relation to the development of the localities, the raison detre of lgs, has been examined in this paper. Local government autonomy latest breaking news from nigeria. I think that was a right move, otherwise nigeria s wahala will multiply if the 774 local government councils are granted autonomy because they will take corruption to the next level, said. Local government autonomy in nigeria essay 998 words.
The system of local government by democratically elected local government councils is under this constitution guaranteed. The nigeria union of local government employees nulge south west zone, said the approval of local government autonomy will help put an end to the security challenges in most of the rural. Why local governments should be given autonomy vanguard news. At the theoretical level, it will add to the frontier of knowledge of nigerian federalism and local. No to local government autonomy no to local government autonomy on august 5, 20 4. Local government admini stratio n in nigeria and the localist theory. Local government autonomy news latest breaking stories. In effect, the paper set as its objectives to examine the challenges of lg administration, previous efforts by the governments in nigeria to address the challenges and lessons that could be learnt from other workable systems. The ogboni cult had a very vital position in yoruba society. Research project topics and materials pdf in nigeria.
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